Tropaeolum
Alberto Castillo (Fri, 25 Apr 2003 11:14:24 PDT)

Dear Mary Sue:
The images of Tropaeolums in the wiki are
fantastic.
Ernie’s comments are no doubt from experience as
Tropaeolums like Alstroemerias and Rhodophialas and a number of other genera
are frantic for great depth for their tubers. Propagation is only from seed
as they are impossible to dig whole. On the plus side, they can not be
plundered by “modern day plant explorers”!. Once the seed germinates as the
small tuber starts to develop it searches for the bottom of the container
and when it reaches it it starts to fatten and develop. And every year it
does the same, going deeper and deeper. They are not really plants for small
containers particularly the group you are interested in : incissum,
polyphyllum and others. These come from the foothills and mountains in the
Andes of Patagonia and S. Chile. They are really plants for cool climates
and although in summer when the plants are in full growth day temperatures
can be hot at night they are pretty cool. Yes, they spend the long winter
under snow so are really only half hardy. When the spring is well advanced
and with the defrost they start growing. Besides the profuse flowering
mostly in shades of ochrish yellow, it is the greyish foliage that makes
them very attractive. Their climate is not really rainy but quite dry, hence
their grey leaves. In autum they go dormant as temperatures descend.
Ernie mentions their second important demand: a proper mix. In the wild they
are invariably found in screes on slopes. This group is only really
suitable for cool climates and where their long dry winter dormancy could be
respected. Under such conditions they are not difficult. I imagine Jane or
John L. could grow them well under “gladiolus culture”. The tubers of all
species of Tropaeolums are extremely brittle and if damaged will rot and
die. And, they can not be stored without a covering of peat, soil,dry sand,
etc. as they dessicate rapidly in the air.
Of course it must not be watered while dormant in winter and not given
warmth there. Just frost free conditions would be adequate.
Regards
Alberto

_________________________________________________________________
Charla con tus amigos en línea mediante MSN Messenger:
http://messenger.yupimsn.com/