I live in a warm, dry part of California and find a lot of daffodils are not long lived here. There seem to be three different reasons. Daffodils that are susceptible to basal rot will eventually succumb because the fungus will be active when the soil is warm and moist. Daffodils that bloom late will decline because warm spring weather will force them into dormancy before the bulb has had enough time to rebuild itself to its initial (and preferably larger) size. Daffodils that prefer mild summers with a little moisture (like cyclamineus hybrids) may be dessicated in my hot, dry summers. Most of the modern hybrids will live longer where winters are cold and spring stays cool for a long time. On the other hand, the species Narcissus from Mediterranean climates like my climate and have been surviving and increasig over the years. Tazettas are also long lived here. Kirby Fong kfong@alumni.caltech.edu