Dear friends, Almost every deciduous tree has dropped its foliage except for a single Staphylea, a Euonymus and the oaks and bamboos. What's left is frosted and rimed in silver. Now is the time when any green in the perennial beds makes me happy. The Hellebores are the stars of course, but a dozen clumps of Rohdea japonica almost qualify for this note. Many people still do not know or appreciate Rohdea fully. This is a mainly Japanese species in the Lily family that is essentially evergreen in even the harshest weather. The only time I had significant foliage damage and leaf loss was when the temperatures dropped to the bad side of 20 below zero F. It is not bulbous, barely rhizomateous, but it has rich deep green leaves in a variety of forms from the typical clump of upright leaves about a foot long and a couple of inches wide to a narrow leaved form ('Galle' ?) with leaves about an inch wide and 15 inches long. Dwarf forms add to the variety as well as those edged in white or other variegations and some have bumps and ridges. None put on a floral show, but if happy Rohdea can produce a head of bright red berries in season. Japanese collectors have produced dozens (hundreds? ) of varieties and some are available from specialty nurseries including Tony Avent's 'Plant Delights' http://plantdelights.com/Catalog/Current/… and Barry Yinger's 'Asiatica' http://asiaticanursery.com/index.cfm/fuseaction/… . I have plants in front, back and all around. They blend in during summer, but are outstanding this time of year and for the next 4 or 5 months. In this climate you have to appreciate the subtle beauty of green foliage. Best Jim W. -- Dr. James W. Waddick 8871 NW Brostrom Rd. Kansas City Missouri 64152-2711 USA Ph. 816-746-1949 Zone 5 Record low -23F Summer 100F +