Dear Joe, Nerine species that are winter rainfall generally bloom in the fall, sometimes before their leaves or at about the same time. There are four: N. humilis, N. pudica, N. ridleyi, and N. sarniensis. I grow all but N. ridleyi and this is how they behave for me (if my N. sarniensis hybrids flower). Summer growing species, N. bowdenii, N. huttoniae, N. krigei, N. laticoma and N. marincowitzii are dormant in winter with flowering in midsummer or autumn. The other fifteen species, most which have thread-like leaves and flower in late summer and autumn are summer growing but generally evergreen when grown in temperate climates and in greenhouses. The way yours are behaving is very unusual, that is, blooming in winter, after they have had leaves for some time. That could be because you are treating them like they are a winter rainfall species when they are not and they are adapting accordingly. We have a lot of pictures of Nerines on our wiki. http://pacificbulbsociety.org/pbswiki/index.php/… There is much variation in the leaves which helps in identification. Most of our wiki pictures are of the flowers however. A helpful booklet on identifying Nerines is Grow Nerines by Graham Duncan. I grow bulbs identified as a cross between N. undulata and N. flexuosa. N. flexuosa is now considered N. humilis. I confess when checking Duncan's book in order to answer your question I see that I have reported this name change incorrectly in the past confusing Nerine alta which is now considered to be N. undulata. Please note those of you I have given seeds of this hybrid. So what I have is a cross between a summer and winter rainfall species. I have some in the ground that tolerate my very wet winters and remain evergreen, blooming in the fall. I have some in containers that often get dried out late spring and remain dormant until late summer and also bloom in the fall. So how I am treating this plant really affects how they grow and there is sometimes a difference in bloom time of several months between the ones that lose their leaves in containers and those in the ground even though they were all from the same parentage. And they are obviously adaptable. You can see those plants on the Nerine hybrids page. http://pacificbulbsociety.org/pbswiki/index.php/… What you grow may very well be a hybrid as there has been a lot of hybridizing of this genus and even the sarniensis hybrids often have other species in their mix. It would be interesting to see if you changed the way you are treating your plants, if it would change when they grow and bloom. Mary Sue e