Hybrids
Jamie (Mon, 10 Nov 2003 13:56:32 PST)
Although I've tried with the few "ball" type Alliums, such as A. giganteum,
A. jesdianum, A. christoffii, A. schubertii and their possible hybrids
(Lucille Ball, Globemaster, hollandicum, etc), I've never managed to set
seed through intrageneric pollination. I've found all the named cultivars I
have to be sterile. Of course, this is a limited group! Is anyone working
with Allium? I remember a wonderful article in the IBS BULBS on A. flavum
cultivars.
It would be interesting to have a page of hybrids, even without their
parentage! We do need to assure they are posted as hybrids of unknown
origin to prevent confusion.
Jamie V.
Cologne
----- Original Message -----
From: <Antennaria@aol.com>
To: <pbs@lists.ibiblio.org>
Sent: Sunday, November 09, 2003 10:25 PM
Subject: Re: [pbs] Hybrids
I find that sterility among Allium species to be a rarity, not something
that
"often" occurs.
Example: I have numerous forms of Allium schoenoprasum, and in two forms
they
seem to be "nearly" sterile and produce precious little seed, but most
forms
of chives produce masses of seed. All the forms interbreed readily.
Apomixis is certainly known within the genus (the ability to produce seed
asexually), so that can be a factor.
Weather conditions can be the appearance of certain species not being
fertile. In a few years, if it's dry enough, the Melanocrommyum section
of Allium
will produce lots of seed, but there are many years in a row where they
fail to
set a single seed among many species (this year was such a year, way too
much
way and tropical downpours).
A few of the named "big ball" hybrids, such as the famous 'Globe Master"
(macleanii x cristophii), are reportedly sterile, the claim largely borne
out in
my experience. To see this allium, here's a wiki picture showing a young
inflorescence:
http://pacificbulbsociety.org/pbswiki/files/…
g
But one thing I do know, my garden is FULL of Allium hybrid seedlings, and
the range of possibilties seems to grow each year. Many species freely
hybridize with one another, most often among similar sections of the
genus, such as
among the Rhiziridium alliums angulosum, senescens, nutans, rubens.
Surprising
hybrids among more distant species, such as between the American cernuum
and
stellatum with the European and Asian nutans, senescens, and rubens, fire
up
the imagination. There are no shortage of hybrids here.
Mark McDonough Pepperell, Massachusetts, United States
antennaria@aol.com "New England" USDA Zone 5
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