hybridizing compatitility among Amaryllidaceae

Burger, Steve Steve.Burger@choa.org
Tue, 15 Nov 2005 09:05:03 PST
Adam Fikso wrote

<A number of the Amaryllidaceae seem to be interfertile, e.g., Agapanthus
species, Lycoris, and no doudbt, others witint ddesignated species, .
Interspecific crosses also, may well be crossable, but there's not been much
work here. I personally suspect that Hymenocallis and Narcissus might be
crossable>

 

Is there any documentation available regarding chrmosome numbers /likely combatability within these groups, particularly the ones on red above?   I'd be up for trying that, but I don't think even within the genera in question that these numbers are consistant.  

 

Also...

Are there intergeneric crosses out there of Lycoris or Agapanthus or any of the others you mentioned?  I saw something about a Sprekelia and Habranthus (or zephyranthes).  Are any of these oddballs available commercially?  I know of XAmarcrinum and Sprekelia X Hippaestrum, but not many others.

Thanks,

Steve

-----Original Message-----
From: pbs-bounces@lists.ibiblio.org
[  <mailto:pbs-bounces@lists.ibiblio.org> mailto:pbs-bounces@lists.ibiblio.org]On Behalf Of Adam Fikso
Sent: Sunday, November 13, 2005 04:11 PM
To: pbs@lists.ibiblio.org
Subject: [pbs] hybridizing compatitility among Amaryllidaceae


Hello Carol.  You asked what appears to be a simple qustion, and like many
such, it does not have a simple answer, or, the simple answer just isn't
true.But here goes.  Two answers : l) probably not, and-- 2) somewhat.  Just
among Lycoris, for example the chromosome numbers (which are very variable)
would suggest that certain species should not be compatible, but crosses
have been made among some of these.  Of the progeny, some appear to be
fertile, others not.

The cross Hippeastrum x Sprekelia would appear to be unlikely, but not only
has it been made, it can be selfed , so the progeny of the cross are
fertile.

The only pragmatic answer at this time, is:  Try the cross and see.  And,
try to make the reciprocal cross and  back crosses if the original cross is
interspecific.

 Keep accurate detailed records, and somewhere along the line--try to
confirm the accuracy of the nomenclatural designation of the plants you're
working with.

A number of the Amaryllidaceae seem to be interfertile, e.g., Agapanthus
species, Lycoris, and no doudbt, others witint ddesignated species, .
Interspecific crosses also, may well be crossable, but there's not been much
work here. I personally suspect that Hymenocallis and Narcissus might be
crossable

In any case, a few wild successful crosses in this area could lead to much
hardier forms of what we do have.

I wouldn't suggest Ixiolirion and Haemanthus together, but I can imagine
Ixiolirion and Agapanthus on a trial basis. Adam in USDA Zone 5a, warming to
6 (?)


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